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Messages - Kudi Nepal Di
3541
« on: June 24, 2010, 10:30:34 PM »
tuhadi height kini hai?
3542
« on: June 24, 2010, 10:28:54 PM »
sis today i ll add jalandhar check karlooo..
3543
« on: June 24, 2010, 02:28:15 PM »
mai same topic nhi create kardi c
3544
« on: June 24, 2010, 02:18:49 PM »
tu pagel ho jana sachi same topic kini vara bane
3545
« on: June 24, 2010, 02:00:05 PM »
ki hoya ranjha
3546
« on: June 24, 2010, 01:38:31 PM »
History of Ludhiana dates back to 1481 with the formation of a small village called Meer Hota, ruled by Yodhas.
The history of Ludhiana goes a back a long way to 1481 when it was merely a small village called Meer Hota. This village was initially ruled by yodhas from the 1st to the 4th century, it consequently came under King Samudragupta and the Rajputs .The original Ludhianavis settled here much later in the 9th century. This translation from Urdu of a passage of Gulam Sarvar Lahauris (alias Bute Shah) was written in the mid-19th century and is given in the Gazetteer for the Ludhiana District 1888-89:
During the reign of Sikandar, son of Bahlol Lodi, the people about Ludhiana were exploited by the plundering Baluchis, and applied to the Emperor for aid. Sikandar, in answer to their prayer, sent two of his Lodi chiefs, by name Yusaf Khan and Nihang Khan, with an army. These chiefs selected the present site of the Ludhiana city and Nihang Khan remained at Mir Hota as the Emperor`s Lieutenant; and called the place Ludhiana. His son a grandson succeeded him. The latter, Jalal Khan, built the fort of Ludhiana and his two sons partitioned the country round about Ludhiana, which was then lying in abandonment, amongst the people of the town, and distributed them in villages. In the time of Jalal Khan`s grandsons, Alu Khan and Khizr Khan, Babar overthrew the Lodi dynasty; and the Lodis of Ludhiana were demoted to the position of ordinary subjects of the Mughal Empire. They are said to have lived close to the fort for many generations, but all of their connections have now disappeared. The Lodi dynasty lost control of the throne of Delhi in 1526. The Mughals thus established a strong government at Sirhind, which itself was a sarkar (division) of the Delhi subah (province), and attached Ludhiana as a mahal or parganah. The history of Ludhiana thus entered its second phase.
The century and a half following the death of Akbar (a Mughal emperor) in 1605, Ludhiana was dominated by the rise of Sikhism as a power, and the decline of the Mughal Empire. By this time the Mughal Empire was coming to an edge, and various local powers began to declare their independence. The Rais of Raikot who until then had held a considerable tract of land around Ludhiana in lease from the emperors were some of the first to assert their independence. Raja Ala Singh of Patiala, the representative of the crumbling Delhi Sultanate and Rai Kalha II were the principal actors contenders for power in the region.
After the gradual fall of Sirhind, the last vestige of Mughal control over the area, and Ludhiana was surrendered to the Rais. The Malaudh Sirdars belonging to the Phulkian stock had already established themselves in the south of Ludhiana in the Jangal villages and the country about Malaudh and Sudha Singh Gill. An adventurer from Loharu in the Ferozepur district secured a few villages around Sahnewal. In 1767 Ahmed Shah reached Ludhiana on his last voyage but could not get further.
Around 1785, the Sutlej changed in course and Ludhiana was no longer situated on its banks. In 1798, history of Ludhiana saw the ferocious attack by the Sikhs under Bedi Sahib Singh of Una. Then the ruler of the Rais, Rai Alias was just a child and his agents Roshan and Gujar made a good stand against the Sikhs at Jodh, ten miles (16 km) southwest of Ludhiana. Roshan was the killed in the fight, and Rai`s army was dispersed. However, the Phulkian chiefs, who were on good terms with the Rais did not intend to allow the Bedi to establish himself in their midst and came to their assistance, driving the invaders out of the villages. Upon the Bedi`s blockade of Ludhiana, the Rais called in British mercenary George Thomas to help with the protection of the city. On Thomas`s approach, Bedi returned to the other side of the river. After consolidating with the new Sikh Empire, Maharaja Ranjit Singh crossed the Sutlej in 1806 in his first expedition against the Cis-Sutlej states and exposed the Rais of all their possessions, including Ludhiana. The city was occupied but not annexed to the Lahore state.
By 1809 Ranjit Singh brought a change in the history of Ludhiana and was completing his third expedition on the west bank of the Sutlej, ready to attack Ludhiana. Fearing further development that was coming closer to their headquarters in Delhi, British imperialist forces occupied the Cis-Sutlej states that were on the east of the Sutlej. The British sent Colonel David Ochterlony with a force to annex Ludhiana. However, by the end of 1809, the Treaty with the Rajah of Lahore was signed in, which the Rajah agreed to remain in the north and west of the Sutlej. British troops were permanently stopped in Ludhiana, and they established a cantonment to further merge their occupation. The British pain compensation to the Raja of Jind. In 1835, the Jind family, who technically still ruled Ludhiana, was left without any heirs. By the British doctrine of lapse, Ludhiana came under authorized control of the imperialists. After the First Afghan War, Ludhiana became the home of the exiled family of Shah Shuja. The British cantonment was abandoned in 1854 and during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 Deputy-Commissioner Ricketts crushed a rebellion in Ludhiana with the support of the chiefs of Nabha and Maler Kotla. Maulana Habibur Rehman, a leader of the Indian Independence Movement, was born in Ludhiana. The history of Ludhiana narrates many tales of heroism and gallantry and thus the formation of the prestigious north Indian city of Ludhiana.
3547
« on: June 24, 2010, 01:34:58 PM »
aa punjab bare das vala section hai na ka hor state de bareeeeee vichhhhhhh :huhh: :huhh:
3548
« on: June 24, 2010, 01:10:39 PM »
Jalandhar
Jalandhar, formerly known as Jullundhar is an ancient city in Punjab. Ruled by the Hindus and the Mughals in succession it is believed to be the oldest city in Punjab. Jalandhar today is a highly industrialized centre being India's foremost producer of world class sports equipments. The city also has the distinction of producing some of the best sportsmen in the country.
Geography of Jalandhar
Jalandhar is located on the intensively irrigated plain between the Beas and Sutlej rivers. The city, which has major road and rail connections, is a market for agricultural products. Manufactures include textiles, leather goods, wood products, and sporting goods. Jalandhar was the capital of Punjab from India's independence (1947) until Chandigarh was built in 1953.Jalandhar is situated at 710 31’ East and 300 33’ North at a distance of 146 kms from state capital Chandigarh. It is at a distance of 350 Kms from Delhi on Delhi-Amritsar Highway. It is surrounded by Ludhiana district in East, Kapurthala in West, Hosiharpur in North and Ferozepur in South. It is well connected by road and train. Nearest Airport is RajaSansi Airport, Amritsar at a distance of 90 kms.
History of Jalandhar
The city is named after Jalandhar, a demon king, who finds a mention in the Puranas and Mahabharta. According to another legend, Jalandhar was the capital of the kingdom of lav, son of Rama. According to yet another version Jalandhar is said to have derived its name from the vernacular term `Jalandhar’ means area inside the water, i.e. tract laying between the two rivers Satluj and Beas, still another name of Jalandhar had been Trigartta, as it was waters by three rivers, Satluj, Beas and Ravi.
Places of interest
Imam Nasir Mausoleum and Jamma Masjid
The 800 year old beautifully designed mausoleum of Imam Nasir is located in the heart of Jalandhar. The Jama Masjid nearby is said to be 400 years old.
Devi Talab Mandir
Devi Talab Mandir is located about one km from the railway station. The old Devi Talab has been renovated and in its centre, a new temple has been built. Recently a model of Amarnath Yatra has been built in the premises. An old temple of goddess Kali also stands by the side of the Devi Talab. The gilded Mandir is famous for the 'Hariballabh Sangeet Sammelan' held every year in December at its precincts for the past 125 years. Famous classical music exponents - both instrumental and vocal come together and perform at this gathering. In Devi Talab, there is a large masonry 200 year old tank sacred to Hindus.
Shiv Mandir
The temple situated at Gur Mandi near Imam Nasir mausoleum dates back to the Lodhi Era. Believed to be built by the Nawab of Sultanpur Lodhi, the mandir is a blend of Muslim Hindu architecture. The main gate is built in the style of a mosque while the rest of the building is in Hindu style.
Sodal Mandir
Thousands of devotees throng this temple during 'Anand Chaturdashi' in September. The child Deity here is believed to grant wishes of devotees.
Gurdwara Chhevin Padshahi
The sixth Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Hargobind visited Jalandhar during his tour of Doaba area and he was interviewed by a holy Muslim saint, Shaikh Darvesh. Gurdwara Chhevin Padshahi in Basti Shaikh, is situated at the same spot where the talk was held. The great Guru had in depth discussion with Shaikh Darvesh about spiritual matters which created good impact on the holy man. A handwritten copy of Sri Guru Granth Sahib prepared sometime between 1715 and 1728 by the great Sikh scholar and martyr Baba Deep Singh is kept here.
St Mary's Cathedral Church
St Mary's Cathedral with its rare cosmo-culture design is a tribute to the Punjabi tradition. This Cathedral at Jalandhar Cantonment, initiated by representatives of His Holiness Pope John Paul II is the only one of its kind in the East. The old church dedicated to St. Patrick was built in 1947 and the foundation stone for the new church was laid in 1986.
Tulsi Mandir
Tulsi Mandir, earlier known as Temple of Vrinda, is an ancient monument in the city located in the Kot Kishan Chand locality. It was built in honor of Vrinda, wife of the demon Jalandhara. The tank on the side of the temple is said to have been the bathing place of Jalandhara.
Desh-Bhagat Memorial Hall
Desh-Bhagat Memorial Hall has been constructed to perpetuate the memory of martyrs who has lost their lives in the fight for freedom from the British rule.
Wonder Land
Wonderland Theme Park is an amusement water park with water games and water rides. The Park spreads over 11 acres with many thrilling rides offering healthy entertainment to all age groups. The park is located about 6 kms from Jalandhar Bus terminus and 8 kms from the Railway Station on Nakodar Road. The water rides includes bumper cars, flying jets, horror house, boating, kiddies' boating, play house, flying dragon and a slide splash. The wave pool is another attraction of the water park. There is an aqua dance floor, where boys and girls enjoy dancing on the tunes of the latest Punjabi hit numbers underneath a canopy that has artificial clouds from where the water comes down like a rainfall.
3549
« on: June 24, 2010, 12:16:26 PM »
matlab aa section vich kam kita  ... cuz aj mai bzy c shit mai aj koi kam nhi kita mai :sad:
3550
« on: June 24, 2010, 12:07:53 PM »
kuriya dukh vadne munde jamana
3551
« on: June 24, 2010, 12:05:08 PM »
aj esi vich kam kita tusiee...
3552
« on: June 24, 2010, 11:48:11 AM »
asi vivah nhi karna so no childrens n bad topic :spam:
3554
« on: June 23, 2010, 09:56:51 PM »
n p?unjabi jutti siso
3555
« on: June 23, 2010, 02:00:19 PM »
yar mai aiwe diya dishes nhi khandi seriously
3556
« on: June 23, 2010, 01:58:33 PM »
meri nhi hai
3557
« on: June 23, 2010, 01:56:01 PM »
ehna mainu vi bahut kuch bolya c tuhanu nhi pata pehla ta jutti la ka sir vich esi da marni kehra pj staff vich sab di fight karda...
sis tuhanu akhni nu aiwe nhi keha chada c aa gal galat haii...
3558
« on: June 23, 2010, 01:50:12 PM »
omg again :spam:
je hun esi section vich aiwe da topic banya ta kutna tenu
tuhanu frog bahut pasand ne
3559
« on: June 23, 2010, 01:47:52 PM »
yar plz ulta topic esi section vich na banoo
3560
« on: June 23, 2010, 01:29:29 PM »
omg i never eat diz i really hate frog... anyways n :spam: never side topic banya
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